Nyota Beans. The optimum altitude for Nyota is 1,000 to 1600 m above sea level. Can grow well in low to medium rainfall areas (750 – 1000 mm per annum).
Nyota bean can grow on a wide range of soil types but the best growth occurs in soils that are deep, well-drained, high in organic matter, and with a pH range of 6 -7.
Land preparation
- The field should be well prepared to break the big soil clods. Hoes, oxen plough and tractors can be used for ploughing.
- Nyota bean – a new high-yielding, market-preferred, and drought-tolerant dry bean.
- Fertilizer Soil analysis is strongly recommended to provide guidelines on fertilizer requirements. Apply DAP fertilizer at the rate of one bag per acre (50 kg per acre).
- If applied in furrows or planting holes, mix the fertilizer and the soil thoroughly before placing and covering the seed. Time of planting Beans should be planted at the onset of rains. When intercropped, beans should be planted soon after the maize.
- Weeds reduce yield, it is therefore important to weed at least 1-2 times per season.
- The 1st weeding should be done two weeks after emergence and the 2nd one before flowering. It is not advisable to carry out weeding during flowering or when wet as this leads to flower abortion or disease spread. Harvesting and yields Harvest beans when dry and spread them out in the sun to dry further before threshing.
- If threshing is done immediately after harvesting the grains will damaged because they are soft. Dry the beans on a plastic sheet or gunny bag to keep them clean. After threshing and winnowing, sort out and discard rotten, bruchid-infested, off-type, and damaged seeds.
Nyota Beans Features
- Drought Tolerant, Suitable for Arid and Semi-arid lands (ASALs) and Cold dry highlands.
- Brilliant red mottled grain.
- Has Iron Levels above 90 ppm and zinc above 35 ppm. Has Zero Acidity.
- Cooks faster than most beans.
- Good for making bean flour.
- Yield Potential: High Yields (1400 – 2200Kg/ Ha or 6 – 10 bags/Acre.
- Maturity: Early Maturity (65 – 70 days).
- The recommended seed rate is 20– 25 kg per acre
- Spacing: 50 x 10 cm or 45 x 15 cm
- Plant at a depth of 4-5 cm
Treatment before storage Beans intended for storage should be treated in one of the following ways to control bean weevils:
- Use of non-chemical, hermetic storage technologies such as the triple-layer Purdue Improved Cowpeas Storage bags
- Dusting with storage pesticides such as Actellic at a rate of 50 g per 90 kg bag
- Grains can be further treated with sunflower or corn/maize oil at 200ml per 90 kg bag Bean storage The seed should be kept clean and dry.
Proper drying reduces the chance of mould formation. Put the beans in sacks or other containers, and store them in a clean, dry, and ventilated place. The store should not have a leaking roof andrainwaterr should not run down the walls.
Packaging
1 x Nyota Beans 2kg